Overview of parental knowledge on newborn’s health in general practice

In XXX, there is more difficulties to have access quickly to primary care, moreover we observed that parents present a lack of knowledges, while newborn’s medical care depends of parental vigilance. Improving parental knowledge on newborn’s health by general practitioners could lead to a reduction of tension in primary care. Do multiparous have better knowledge…

Patients’ knowledge about antibiotic use in family medicine: a cross-sectional study in Romania

Inappropriate antibiotic use is one of the key drivers of bacterial resistance and remains a major challenge in primary care. In family medicine, patients’ understanding of when and how antibiotics should be used is often limited, which may lead to unnecessary antibiotic requests or incorrect self-medication behaviors.To assess adult patients’ knowledge regarding the appropriate use…

Vitamin D supplementation during winter: a cross-sectional survey in a family medicine practice

Vitamin D deficiency is acknowledged as a general health concern globally, particularly among populations with limited sunlight exposure. Beyond its well-known role in musculoskeletal health, vitamin D holds a myriad of under-recognized health benefits, from cardiovascular health, immunity, brain function, to fertility and other chronic diseases. Primary care physicians play a key role in preventive…

Increasing risk of lung cancer among people living with HIV: a meta-analysis

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality among non-AIDS-defining malignancies in people living with HIV (PLWH). Despite advancements in antiretroviral therapy, PLWH continue to face elevated risks for lung cancer due to various factors.To assess the prevalence and contributing risk factors of lung cancer among PLWH.A comprehensive literature review was conducted, identifying 1,787…

Young, busy, and at risk: metabolic syndrome in the college years

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is increasingly prevalent among young adults, largely influenced by diet quality and physical activity. University students represent a vulnerable group due to irregular routines, academic stress, and varying health behaviors.This study aimed to determine the prevalence of MetS among students at the University of Rijeka and examine its associations with dietary habits,…

Doctor, my neck looks dirty – a case report

Dermatological conditions are a frequent reason for consultation in primary care. Poikiloderma of Civatte (PC) is an underrecognized cutaneous disorder characterized by chronic hyper- and hypopigmentation, telangiectasias, and superficial atrophy. Awareness of this entity is important for early recognition and appropriate management.A 70-year-old woman with fair skin phototype and medical history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, and…

Screening for violence and access to health care: study of experiences of violence and attendance at general medical appointments

Missed appointments affect 6 to 10% of general practice patients in France, representing approximately 27 million absences annually. The main causes include forgetfulness, personal or professional constraints, and logistical or financial obstacles. These absences more frequently affect vulnerable populations such as young people, the elderly, those in precarious situations, or those with psychiatric disorders. Current…

Combined Effects of Osteoporosis and Obesity on All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality: Evidence from a Nationally Representative Cohort

Osteoporosis and obesity are highly prevalent chronic conditions that pose major health challenges worldwide. While both are traditionally viewed through distinct clinical lenses, their coexistence is increasingly recognized as an important issue in primary care, where early screening and comprehensive risk management are critical. Understanding how these conditions interact to influence long-term mortality may help…

Regional Socioeconomic Deprivation and Survival Inequality in Lung Cancer: A Population-Based Study in Korea, 2003–2020

Despite major advances in lung cancer diagnosis and treatment, substantial geographic and socioeconomic disparities in survival remain worldwide. In Korea—where universal health coverage and national cancer screening programs are established—regional inequalities persist, suggesting an important role of contextual socioeconomic conditions. The Regional Deprivation Index (RDI) provides a multidimensional measure of structural deprivation that may explain…