Association between air pollution and depression screening in XXX adults

Depression is a major public health problem that worsens chronic disease outcomes and burdens patients, families, and healthcare systems. Although air pollution is a potentially modifiable environmental factor, existing studies report mixed results and underrepresent XXX primary care populations. Clarifying whether long-term exposure relates to depression in these settings can guide screening, counseling, and collaboration…

Age and Gender Representation of Patients Seen by Medical Students During Primary Care Placements

Primary care placements are central to undergraduate medical education, providing early exposure to community-based healthcare. These placements are expected to expose students to a representative patient population. However, little is known about whether the patients seen by students reflect practice demographics in terms of age and gender. Understanding these patterns is important for equitable and…

Is Family History Destiny? The Mitigating Role of Healthy Lifestyle on Cardiovascular Mortality Risk

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of global mortality. While early management of risk factors is central to primary care, individual outcomes vary. Although genetic predisposition and lifestyle behaviors contribute to CVD risk, their combined influence on mortality remains understudied in large populations. Understanding this interaction is crucial for determining if lifestyle changes can…

Delayed Association of Sudden Hearing Loss and Uveitis in a Systemic Presentation of Sjögren’s Syndrome

Primary Sjögren’s syndrome usually presents with chronic sicca symptoms, while acute sensory or ocular manifestations are atypical and may obscure the diagnostic pathway. When sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) precedes other autoimmune features by several years, the connection is easily overlooked. This case illustrates the diagnostic complexity of recognizing Sjögren’s syndrome in a patient with…

Carpal tuberculosis: a case report

Tuberculosis remains a major public health problem in Tunisia, where extrapulmonary forms are frequent. Osteoarticular tuberculosis (OT) is uncommon, and carpal involvement is particularly rare and frequently misdiagnosed. We report a case of carpal tuberculosis in a 39-year-old immunocompetent man.